The Changing Urban Geography of the Inner East End and the City of London Essay Example for Free

The Changing Urban Geography of the Inner East End and the City of London Essay Tower Hamlets have been possessed for a long time, with an itemized history returning to the Roman intrusion of 43AD. The world acclaimed Tower of London remains on the River Thames on the western limit of the precinct. It dates from the reign of William the Conqueror in the eleventh century and in the previous 900 years it has been utilized as a stronghold, illustrious castle, zoo and state jail. Quite a bit of ward was marshland as of now. As London extended and the weight for advancement strengthened, the land was step by step depleted and recovered. A bunch of little networks was built up, referred to locally as the villages around the pinnacle which is the root of the wards name. The zones populace spread south from Spitalfields and Whitechapel as attempts to forestall flooding of the Thames permitted numerous new houses and wharves to be worked at Blackwall, Poplar, Shadwell and Wapping. These regions developed as focuses of shipbuilding and fix. Lime ovens to make mortar for the structure business were built up, giving their name to Limehouse. The development of Bow Bridge over the River Lee in Henry 1s rule improved access to the tide plants on the east bank. It wasnt until the sixteenth century that the region truly started to flourish. During that century Whitechapel was a clamoring suburb of London, turning into an inside for exchanges, for example, metalworking, block making and tanning, not permitted in the City due to peril, commotion and smell. The disintegration of the religious communities by 1536 liberated land for building and London developed quickly. The split among east and west London got set apart with the west pulling in squires, upper class and expert classes and the east the exchanges, industry and trade. Shipbuilding spread quickly along the riverside and got focused on the Isle of Dogs. Some state it was so named on the grounds that Henry VIII practiced his chasing hounds there yet it might well have started from Isle of Docks. Processing plants and columns of terraced houses expended the country scene of the eighteenth century, aside from pockets of land put something aside for parks and gardens, specifically, Victoria Park, Stepney Green, Bethnal Green Gardens and Island Gardens, which stay right up 'til the present time. The oceanic character of the villas around the Tower was changed in appearance during the nineteenth century, with the structure of tremendous stockrooms and high walled moors. The West India Dock, which opened in 1802, was the principal encased dock based on the Thames for load dealing with and inside 26 years the East India, London and St. Katharine Docks were all working. As the workshops, docks and processing plants of East London made a significant commitment to the improvement of London as world exchanging focus, it was particularly to the detriment of laborers who persevered through harming working conditions. Two popular East London strikes had a significant influence in sorting out untalented specialists into associations. In 1888, Annie Besant drove the match young ladies at Bryant and Mays production line in Bow, in their battle for better conditions. The next year saw Ben Tillet, Tom Mann and John Burns lead the dockers strike to raise wages to 5d every hour, under 3p in todays money. Givers of each depiction were attracted toward the East End. Dr Barnardo prepared at the Royal London Hospital in Whitechapel and established his first home for vagrants in Hope Place, Stepney in 1866. The main Ragged Day School was set up in waterway side stockrooms at Mile End and is presently an exhibition hall about the East End and the lives of its youngsters. Salvation Army author William Booth started lecturing on the Mile End Waste in 1865. In 1869 the Baroness Burdett-Coutts manufactured a huge secured advertise called Columbia, in Bethnal Green. Of the numerous political figures in the wards history, George Lansbury Councilor, Mayor of Poplar, Member of Parliament and Leader of the Labor Party from 1931 to 1935 did a lot to attempt to improve conditions for neighborhood individuals. Sylvia Pankhurst headed the aggressor East London part of the Suffragette development dependent on Old Ford Road. The precinct is verifiably celebrated for giving asylum to those escaping abuse. In the eighteenth century, the zone was involved by the silk weavers to a great extent dropped from the Huguenot exiles (French Protestants getting away from Catholic mistreatment in France). A hundred years after the fact, Jews escaping the massacres in Eastern Europe established a flourishing network. Simultaneously, a Chinese people group was set up in Limehouse because of trader exchanging. Since its commencement, Tower Hamlets has proceeded with its pattern of inviting individuals of various religions and societies. During the twentieth century newcomers from Bangladesh settled in Spitalfields and the encompassing territories, alongside Somali and Vietnamese displaced people. With its way of life and cooking, the dominating Bangladeshi people group gives such life and essentialness to the zone that it has been named Banglatown. This is as a conspicuous difference to the mid twentieth century time frame when a significant part of the territory was obliterated by shelling during the Second World War. The district endured more than some other piece of London during the war twenty 4,000 homes and quite a bit of its industry were devastated. The post war period was additionally a troublesome time as the conventional dock ventures fell into fast decrease, leaving considerable zones of land and structures empty and abandoned. Be that as it may, Tower Hamlets has a past filled with reacting to the requests of time. Following a very long while of bombed plans and plans, some portion of the precinct (the entirety of the Isle of Dogs and the vast majority of Wapping) was assigned a financial advancement zone. Thus the years since 1980 have seen monstrous development of new ventures and business, and an uncommon scene changing change has occurred. Void distribution centers have been changed over and forsaken destinations have been supplanted by transcending office squares and contemporary lodging edifices, numerous with grant winning glass and steel plans. The precinct has adjusted significantly throughout the hundreds of years, however a lot of its history endures today in the first road designs, place names, compositional legacy and the retention of individuals from a wide range of foundations into todays developing network. The Tower villas were worked in 1963 when the districts of Stepney, Poplar and Bethnal Green were consolidated. This zone is these days known as the East End of London. The new Docklands and Riverside improvements are gradually changing the zone away from being only a regular workers territory. Throughout the previous 400 years the occupants around there have for the most part been experts, workers and the individuals who worked for the more extravagant city inhabitants. The Tower Hamlets turned into a critical mechanical territory, in the emptying, putting away and preparing of merchandise coming into London. Anyway the working conditions in these zones have customarily been shocking. The significant business during the Second World War around there was the docks, however the Tower Hamlets were incredibly severely harmed during the Blitz. This disastrously affected the docks, and this saw the decrease of them. The London City Council delivered a post-war remaking plan, significantly after a tremendous measure of individuals had moved out of the region. This brought about the region getting more private than mechanical. The zone in the district contained post-war Edwardian and Victorian patios, and as of now it was not tastefully satisfying, and didn't draw in a lot of guests to the region. The Tower of London be that as it may, is a tremendous spot in Britains history going back to 1067, and holds the Crown Jewels. The Tower Bridge is persistently renovated for the explanation that it pulls in an immense number of vacationers the entire all year. After the end of the docks, a huge urban age occurred, which implied that a portion of the territory was reconstructed totally and to an elevated expectation, a case of this being Canary Wharf, which holds various skyscraper places of business. There are currently additionally appealing lodging improvements and a vastly improved help and recreation framework. Spittalfields Spitalfields lies at the core of the East End of London and is popular for its clamoring road markets. Numerous individuals are attracted to Spitalfields for the wide assortment of restaurants found around the business sectors. Block Lane is known for its curry cafés, and with its overwhelming Bangladeshi people group. The region is verifiably acclaimed for giving asylum to those escaping oppression. In the eighteenth century, the zone was involved by the silk weavers to a great extent slid from the Huguenot displaced people (French Protestants getting away from Catholic mistreatment in France). A hundred years after the fact, jews escaping the massacres in Eastern Europe, established a flourishing network. No place is the exceptional history of the region preferable delineated over throughout the entire existence of the nearby mosque. The mosque in Brick Lane has been a position of love for various beliefs for many years. It was first worked as chapel by the Huguenots yet changed use to turn into a place of worship when a jewish network supplanted the protestant populace. This shows how the workers who came into this territory has changed impressively. First it was the Hugenos who came in 1700s to Fournier Street and carried the silk business with them. They came because of the oppression of French protestants in France in the late 1600s. The Eastern European Jews who relocated in the 1881 because of abuse changed the region to a place of worship, while the Bangladeshis incorporated it with a mosque during the 1950s. By the center of the twentieth century the jewish network had for the most part proceeded onward and the structure was changed over once more, this time into a mosque to serve the Bangladeshi people group. With its way of life and food the Bangladeshi impact gives a cosmopolitan vibe to Spitalfields. The impact is striking to such an extent that the territory has been named Bangla Town. Structurally, the limited paths and rear entryways of Spitalfields epitomize the clamoring road life of Charles Dickens London.

Cross-Listing :: Business, Stock Exchange

Cross-posting can be characterized as the posting of a company’s shares in a stock trade past its nation of origin limits. It can likewise be named as an auxiliary posting for firms those which are as of now recorded in their nation of origin. Normally, when organizations become greater and expand business, they pick cross-leaning to raise capital from bigger and progressively fluid outside business sectors. In 2009, about 3100 firms cross recorded their value on major abroad stock trades all around (World Federation of Exchanges, 2010, list gave in addendum) . It isn't just sought after by organizations from created nations yet organizations from rising nations are likewise effectively taking an interest. Some major worldwide cross-posting goals are †New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ, London Stock Exchange, Tokyo Stock Exchange, Shanghai Stock Exchange, etc. The key focal point of this paper will be on analyzing the stock value response and the examples of profits when posting date for an assorted example of firms from various nations explicitly on account of London Stock Exchange (LSE). Existing writing has enough proof that cross-postings on US trades are related with significant positive securities exchange responses (Foerster and Karolyi, 1999; Miller, 1999). Be that as it may, there has been constrained exploration on the effect of cross-posting on non US trades. This fills in as an essential inspiration for my enthusiasm to investigate and increase understanding on a stock’s return in its home market as aftereffect of cross-posting on LSE. The remainder of this paper is organized in the accompanying way. Area 2 gives a writing survey, while segment 3 diagrams the information, test and examination procedure. Area 4 presents the observational outcomes and its conversations. At long last, in area 5 I make an inference. In this area, I present a diagram of the current writing that has been looked into as a piece of increasing a comprehension on the degree of work that has just been done on the subject of cross-posting and its effect on stock returns. In addition, writing survey was additionally basic for understanding the measurable systems and approaches that I can apply in this paper for testing my theory. Cross posting has been a subject of monstrous enthusiasm among scientists for quite a while. There has been part of improvements just as discussion in the cross-posting writing on its various angles, for example, inspiration for organizations to cross-list, regardless of whether cross-posting makes esteem, its effect on hazard and return, its money related and financial effects et cetera.

My Neighbour Totoro [Film History Essay] Essay

My Neighbor Totoro ( , Tonari no Totoro) is a Japanese energized dream movie composed and coordinated by Hayao Miyazaki and created by Studio Ghibli. Two little youngsters, Satsuki and her more youthful sister Mei, move into a house in the nation with their dad to be nearer to their hospitalized mother who is recuperating from a sickness. Satsuki and Mei find that the close by backwoods is possessed by supernatural animals called Totoros (articulated toe-toe-ro). The Totoros show up in various sizes, one is little and white, the following one marginally greater and blue shaded, the greatest one being dim in shading; which includes on the movie’s spread being the most notable. They have been portrayed by pundits as â€Å"giant tubby ferrets† yet there isn’t actually any totally able depiction to portray a Totoro, for they are made-up animals. Satsuki and Mei before long become a close acquaintence with these Totoros, and have a few mysterious undertakings. At the point when inconvenience happens, their new companions will assist them with rediscovering expectation and help when managing their mother’s affliction and sinking into another home. The voice acting cast comprises of 3 distinct voices for every adaptation of â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† that was discharged. There was the first japanese form, the Streamline English named variant, at that point at last an english named form by Disney. The first japanese voice entertainers were Noriko Hidaka as â€Å"Satsuki†, Chika Sakamoto as â€Å"Mei†, Shigesato Itoi as the â€Å"father†, Sumi Shimamoto as the â€Å"mother†, Tanie Kitabayashi as â€Å"Granny†, Toshiyuki Amagasa as â€Å"Kanta†, Naoki Tatsuta as the â€Å"catbus†, and Hitoshi Takagi as the dark Totoro. The film is set in country post-war Japan, made in 1988. Some outstanding anime films made around this time were â€Å"Grave of the Fireflies (1988)† an enemy of war film, just as â€Å"Akira (1988)†; a cyberpunk anime film, situated in â€Å"Neo-Tokyo†, a blasting, modern city with the vibe of a general public on the edge of breakdown. â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† is a fairly critical film since it was so fruitful and adored by japanese youngsters like â€Å"Winnie the Pooh† is cherished by english kids and more well known than Mickey Mouse would ever plan to be. This was a direct result of the appealling effortlessness of the Totoros and their to some degree â€Å"cute† and â€Å"cuddly† appearance. The soundtrack for â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† created by Joe Hisaishi and Azumi Inoue got a lot of high applause and added to the clear environment of the film. One of the more mainstream topics from the soundtrack is â€Å"Path of the Wind ( )†. Totoro has gotten notable in worldwide mainstream society as it was to be sure a striking film for its specific kind, later turning into the logo and image for Studio Ghibli. The film won the Animage Anime Grand Prix prize and the Mainichi Film Award for Best Film in 1988, just as various different honors. My Neighbor Totoro positioned #41 in Empire magazines â€Å"The 100 Best Films Of World Cinema† in 2010. In spite of the fact that the intended interest group for â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† is focused on kids, this hour and a half film will undoubtedly speak to anybody, regardless of whether they’re not an anime fan. Beyond a reasonable doubt cherished and fundamentally respected around the world, the enchanted My Neighbor Totoro is an inspiring story of honesty and the intensity of conviction that will charm watchers all things considered. The story is simple and simple to watch, and the irrefutable appeal of the characters additionally adds to the practical environment of this Studio Ghibli film. In spite of its discharge date, the activity is strong, much the same as the fitting soundtrack. My Neighbor Totoro is an anime that increased mainstreamed acknowledgment and prevalence in light of current circumstances.

Checkpoint forecasting free essay sample

Money related estimating is one of the most significant creating arrangement of anticipating a budget summary. With a projection proclamation, a firm can evaluate the stock to the record receivable to the record payable. With the figures they can see the benefits the firm could make. An organization that is beginning having a projection of the deals for the principal quarter, utilizing the beginning up money monetary record, with anticipated deals and salary will give them a spending plan. Knowing the working and buy cost is significant for another organization. Having a projection plan as another organization would help if financing is required from another source. Business that is family possessed and worked must have a projection on the deals, working expense. They too should have creation plan, deals projection, and a money asset report. Loan specialists necessity is to have a projection of the business that you have. A money related guaging explanation is the explanation that shows all funds of the business, with debt claim, creditor liability and money balance. We will compose a custom exposition test on Checkpoint guaging or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Organizations that has been doing business for a while, has met their anticipated objectives. Utilizing a money related figure is the thing that has made organizations huge. They have made projection as a little organization and got colossal. Taking the deals and pay of the next year or the last quarter is the means by which they make projection of the following year or next quarter. Deals and stock of the previous year or quarter encourages them to make a money related figure.

A Book Review on Holes essays

A Book Review on Holes papers Have you at any point been sent to a camp for awful young men? In the fiction, Holes, composed by Louis Sachar, the character, Stanley Yelnats has. He was blamed for taking and was sent to a dreadful camp if his life wasn't at that point hard enough from school. Everyone at his school was mean to him and a great deal of them singled out him. Additionally he had no companions by any stretch of the imagination. And yet he was fortunate on the grounds that he made numerous companions at Camp Green Lake. At Camp Green Lake Stanley would need to burrow ordinary. The gaps were 5 feet down and 5 feet wide. One day when he was burrowing he found a brilliant cylinder. This cylinder he found made him think. Soon thereafter Stanley acknowledged something. They were not burrowing for discipline however they were burrowing for something. That changed Camp Green Lake and Stanleys life for eternity. Openings is an exceptionally daring and fun story. This book is loaded with experience and will make you not have any desire to put this book down. This book truly gave me an understanding on what a genuine companion resembles and how an old buddy ought to be. I truly like this book and the film however the book was a whole lot better! Not to condemn, a portion of my companions said that Gaps isn't brimming with openings. But as you see, it is! Openings is brimming with gaps. The openings in the story resemble all the missing pieces. Toward the end they all meet up, and you can truly comprehend this book. I like it since it holds you in tension, and that is the thing that I love! I like this story especially aside from I don't care for when they were calling individuals names and bulling individuals around. Likewise, Stanley went there for something he didn't do! Gaps is just one of huge numbers of the mind blowing books composed by Louis Sachar. He has won numerous honors for his books. I prescribe this book to all individuals that are searching for a spectacular book to peruse. ... <!

Mindfulness-Based Relationship Enhancement Benefits

Mindfulness-Based Relationship Enhancement Benefits Relationships Print Understanding Mindfulness-Based Relationship Enhancement By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Updated on October 20, 2019  Getty / Adam Berry / Stringer More in Relationships Spouses & Partners LGBTQ Violence and Abuse In This Article Table of Contents Expand Defining Mindfulness What Is MBRE? MBRE Techniques Benefits Research Practicing at Home View All Back To Top Mindfulness-based relationship enhancement (MBRE) is a set of techniques used with couples who are already content with each other (i.e. not in distress) to help strengthen coping skills related to stress within the relationship. All couples will face life challenges and stressors in their lifetime. As these difficult periods of life emerge, it is helpful for couples to have skills that promote working together and positive, adaptive coping strategies. That is where mindfulness-based relationship enhancement comes in. MBRE has been shown to be effective for boosting stress coping skills, increasing personal well-being, improving relationship happiness, and increasing stress management skills. The ultimate goal of mindfulness-based relationship enhancement is to learn how to be present in the moment, accepting of whatever challenges you are facing individually and as a couple, and taking your time reacting and making decisions to avoid the negative impact of hasty choices made in the heat of the moment. Defining Mindfulness Before we start to understand mindfulness-based relationship enhancement, it is helpful to take a step back and learn a bit about the concept of mindfulness. Mindfulness refers to being in a state of focused attention and awareness of your present experience. It also involves being curious, open, and accepting of that experience. When you are acting mindfully, you dont immediately react to thoughts or emotions that pass through your mind. Instead, you act as a non-judging observer who explores and acknowledges feelings without immediately reacting. In this way, the roots of mindfulness lie in Buddhist or Zen meditation. How does mindfulness help you? When you learn to practice mindfulness, you are learning how to cope in all of the different areas of your life. Rather than being a skill, mindfulness is a way of approaching life and the world. Mindfulness makes all things in life more pleasant, it helps you to think more clearly, aids in being in the moment, and increases your ability to cope with stressful events. Mindfulness Meditation: How Do I Do It? What Is Mindfulness-Based Relationship Enhancement? Mindfulness-based relationship enhancement is simply the extension of mindfulness techniques to the relationship realm. MBRE has the same purpose as mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), founded by American professor of medicine Jon Kabat-Zinn, except that it is applied to couples. Instead of allowing disagreements to escalate, which can happen when couples react in haste or out of anger or anxiety, MBRE teaches couples how to prevent and diffuse disagreements and conflict. 4 Components of MBRE There are four main areas on which MBRE is based as follows:Mindfulness: Learning to be non-judging of all experiences in the present moment (good and bad). This means experiencing present-moment awareness but not reacting to it.Acceptance: Learning to accept experiences as they are, which leads to increased compassion and empathy for yourself and your partner.Relaxation: Learning to generate the relaxation response, which helps to manage stress and improve feelings of well-being, clarity, and the ability to remain calm.Self-broadening: Developing a greater sense of trust, connection, and love for everyone. MBRE also involves gaining insight into your own patterns of interactions in your relationship, and feelings and thoughts. It could be that you and your spouse have each fallen into negative ways of thinking or interacting with each other that could be improved. Whats the advantage of mindfulness in a relationship? In general, being mindful as a couple means not getting caught up in both the little annoyances of life, as well as not being overwhelmed by the larger life challenges. It means being flexible and non-judgemental, accepting differences, being less reactive, and being more objective. All of these qualities, both on a personal level and as a couple, will serve you well in facing the world togetherâ€"as well as simply spending time with one another. MBRE Techniques The following are mindfulness-based relationship enhancement techniques that may be used as part of this set of strategies. Partner-focused loving-kindness meditation: Loving-kindness meditation is focused on care and concern for yourself and others. It involves learning to feel pure love and opening up your mind and heart to your partner. It also reflects selflessness and breaking down barriers.Learning to be mindful of daily pleasant events: This technique involves becoming open to the present moment in a non-judging way. This allows us to notice the smaller things in life that we may not normally notice. It also promotes gratitude and being thankful for pleasant experiences.Improving intimacy through mindful touching and eye-gazing: Mindful touching and eye gazing involve touching your partner or looking into your partners eyes and noticing whatever you feel in the moment. Benefits What are the established benefits of mindfulness-based relationship enhancement? There is robust and growing scientific evidence to support the positive effects of the use of mindfulness in improving relationships. Some of the many benefits of MBRE include: Increased relationship satisfactionIncreased acceptance of ones partnerImproved individual well-beingLowered relationship distressIncreased self-reported empathyIncreased ability to respond to relationship stressImproved emotional stress responsesImprovements in perceptions of the relationship (before and after disagreements)More adaptive communication stylesImproved relaxation responseDevelopment of a buffer against chronic stressCalming of emotional arousal Mindfulness-based relationship enhancement can involve using strategies individually (such as practicing mindfulness on your own) or as a couple. These strategies allow you to become better in tune with yourself and your partner, to increase your empathy, and see problems that arise as challenges to be overcome rather than as threats to your relationship. Think of the last time you found yourself upset in your relationship. Chances are that instead of collaboration and understanding, one or both of you were upset and being confrontational. While stress can lead to conflict and negative emotions, when you practice mindfulness, you will experience compassion and acceptance in the moment, which will improve outcomes for your relationship. Could Negativity Be Hurting Your Marriage? Research A 2004 study in the journal Behavior Therapy investigated the use of mindfulness-based relationship enhancement to enhance the relationships of couples who were happy and not in distress. The study showed that there were positive outcomes of MBRE in the following areas. In addition, all of these benefits continued to show at a 3-month follow-up in the study. Benefits for Couples Enhanced relationship satisfaction Improved autonomy Improved relatedness Increased closeness Increased acceptance of each other Lower relationship distress Benefits for Individuals Increased optimism Enhanced spirituality Improved relaxation Reduced psychological distress A 2015 phenomenological study published in the Journal of Marital and Family Therapy investigated the impact of a relationship enhancement program for couples expecting their first child. This program was called the 4-Week Mindful Transition to Parenthood Program and involved mindfulness practices and interpersonal activities with an aim of developing personal and interpersonal skills for being in tune with oneself and each other in a couple. The study involved semi-structured interviews with 13 couples and identified four areas of improvement after the mindfulness program: Positive change for individuals in terms of awareness and acceptanceImprovements in the couple relationship such as a deeper connection with each otherFeeling more prepared for the arrival of the baby and more confident as parentsMore involvement and better identification on the part of fathers These study findings highlight the benefits of MBRE in terms of positive enhancements for both individuals in the relationship as well as the couple as a whole unit. Practicing at Home How can you practice mindfulness-based relationship enhancement on your own at home? One way to do this is to draw on the techniques of MBRE on your own. Below is a list of quick mindfulness strategies that you can employ on your own as a couple to start adding mindfulness to your relationship. Disconnect. Put away your phones when you are together. Be in the moment and talk to each other.Listen actively. Rather than thinking about what you will say next, listen to what your partner says. Ask questions and be curious.Feel grateful. Notice the times when your partner makes you feel happy and feel gratitude for those moments.Be silent. Enjoy a bit of silence together. You dont always need to be talking to connect.Respond. Instead of reacting with anger or emotions, take a breath, and respond in a rational way to problems that come up or the challenges that you face together.Create a vision. Make a list of 10 to 20 ways that you want to interact with each other in the future, such as We support each others growth or We do something new or fun together once a month.Engage in caring behaviors. Ask your partner what things make them feel good, and make a commitment to do those special things on a regular basis. Examples might include buying flowers or holding hands.Daily apprecia tion. Make a habit of expressing appreciation for each other once a day. Take a moment free of distractions and describe to each other something that the other person did that made you feel good.See through new eyes. Slow down for a moment and see your partner through new eyes. Really notice things about your loved one that you take for granted, and fall in love all over again.Eye gazing. Take a few minutes and spend it gazing into each others eyes. This type of extended eye gaze increases oxytocin, which is the hormone that increases bonding.Embrace. When you first see each other at the end of the day, before you say anything, embrace without talking until the point that you feel both of you relaxing. This engages the vagus nerve, which helps induce the relaxation response.Breathe together. Practice mindful breathing together, in which you slow down in the inhale and exhale. This practice will also induce a relaxation response.Mindful conversation. When you talk to each other, prac tice being open-minded and non-judgmental. Whether you have a deep conversation or a good laugh, be present at the moment without reacting or judging.Be compassionate. See your partner in a compassionate way. In what ways has he or she suffered? See your partner not as an enemy but as a person needing compassion.Meditate together. Find a loving-kindness meditation or another type of meditation on Youtube and practice it together. One practice that a couple can do to grow closer, that is easy and  wholesome, is  mindfulness meditation.Mindful touching. Spend time touching each other in an intentional way, rather than mindlessly. Be aware of what you are doing and focus on the moment.Think before speaking. Before talking to your partner, take a moment to think about what you want to say and make sure that you are clear on what you want them to know and what result you want from the conversation. Also, be aware of how you are feeling in that moment. A Word From Verywell Mindfulness-based relationship enhancement has a long history and proven benefits to help you build a stronger and more resilient foundation as a couple. If you are already in a happy and positive relationship, MBRE may be helpful to prepare you for the life challenges you will eventually face, such as having children, job loss, financial difficulties, illness, etc. Whereas many couples may be thrown off by these events, through MBRE you will be better prepared to respond to each other in an adaptive way and be mindful of how your individual behavior affects your relationship and all areas of your life. How Imago Therapy Can Transform Your Relationship

GEORGE SOROS investor, business magnate, philanthropist, and author - 825 Words

GEORGE SOROS: investor, business magnate, philanthropist, and author (Article Sample) Content: If there is someone who has left a positive mark in the world, then it must be George Soros who is an investor, business magnate, philanthropist, and an author. George Soros was born Budapest in the Kingdom of Hungary to Jewish parents August 12, 1930. His mother was Erzsà ©bet, and his father was Tivadar. He moved to England in 1947, three years after Nazi occupation in Hungary. The invasion resulted in the murder of over 500000 Hungarian Jews. This event is what motivated his future venture into philanthropy of ensuring a just and fair society because as a Jew, he experienced discrimination and intolerance firsthand. George Soros joined the London School of Economics and graduated with a Bachelor's, and later Master's in philosophy. His business career began by first work with various banks in England and United States of America. In 1969, Soros started his hedge fund called Double Eagle. He used the profits from Double Eagle to start another hedge fund, Soros Fun d Management in 1970. The name of Double Eagle was later to change to Quantum Fund. Soros' net worth as at May 2017 was 25.2 billion dollars. George Soros' philanthropy is perhaps the leading in the world especially if you look at the resources he has put in promoting of democracy. He began his philanthropy work in 1979 by giving scholarships to black South Africans during Apartheid regime. His funds have supported both individuals and organizations all over the world in fighting for freedom of expression, good governance, policy reform, transparency, humanitarian efforts, economic development, education, justice, and equality. His funds mostly support those discriminated because of who they are and those marginalized by the society such as gays, lesbians, sex workers and drug users. For example, he has supported groups representing the Roma people of Europe. Open Society Foundation formerly called Open Society Institute is one of the largest civil societies in the world founded by George Soros. Soros used his resourced to create the organization. He is also the chief financier. He established the Open Society Foundation when he realized that he had enough money to help others. Open Society Foundation funds civil societies across the world financially. Since its founding, it has reported over 11 billion dollars expenditure. Open Society Foundation works in almost 100 countries. In economic development, Soros has used a lot of his fortunes in projects geared towards eradicating poverty. He has donated more than 75 million dollars to Millennium Promise and Millennium Villages Project. The aim of the project ...

Racial Profiling Is The Act Of Using Somebody Race

Racial profiling is the act of using somebody race as a key factor in deciding their character. Racial profiling has been one the leading cause of major incidents in today’s time. It’s been in the U.S. Criminal System for decades and now is reaching its peak. With people not feeling like they are being fairly treated, this society has turned into turmoil. Racial profiling can be minimized by educating the community concerning stereotypes in regards to ethnicity, national origin, and religion. Racial profiling evolved from police commonly stopping people because of their race rather than them breaking the law. It soon went from racial trafficking to dealing with drugs. Police felt like certain races dealt with a certain drug more than others. So in return, law enforcement started getting calls from other policeman and started using racial profiling as to assuming which race that might be held accountable for. Around the 1980s, policeman started using specific profiles w hich had to do with drugs, to make arrests on many big cases. As it easy seemed for law enforcements to do, it became a trend to use racial profiling in order to use less time to arrest suspects. As many â€Å"true† police officers would it say that’s choosing the easy way out, many found it very beneficial and effective. Many arrests have been made of innocent people who supposedly â€Å"fit the description† and they served many years while actually remaining innocent. On May 25th, 1975, two men by the names ofShow MoreRelatedEssay on Is Racial Profiling a Problem in our Society?1522 Words   |  7 PagesIs Racial Profiling a Problem in our Society? If a certain race, for example a white person robs a bank, is the whole white race held accountable? Now say a African American person decides to hijack a commercial plane and crash it into a city, because of this certain event, is the whole African American Community interrogated or under harassment, only by the reason of their skin color or cultural background? Or what about Arabs and Muslims, just because the Al-Qaeda was a mass-Arab organizationRead MoreA Negative Outlook On The Police Force1268 Words   |  6 Pages In the past several years there has been a negative outlook on how the police force are completing the tasks they are given. In some cases police are using excessive brute force to subdue their â€Å"perpetrator.† Glover stated â€Å"The targeting of people of color by law and law enforcement is an American tradition.† (P.11). With everything going around today with police officers and how they treat the people of color in our society I can see how t hat can be said. That statement can be applied to casesRead MoreOverview of Criminal Profiling Essay1264 Words   |  6 Pagespolice and federal cases. They work in several homicide cases involving rape, racial killings, brutal killings, and involving serial killers. They help make it easier for the police to find the right person by examining the crime scene. Being a criminal profiler is a tough job but with hard work and dedication it is a great career choice. A criminal profiler gives a description of what they think the suspect looks like and acts like. They do this by examining the scenes of where the victims were murderedRead MoreCrime Alerts : An Irksome And Flawed System1941 Words   |  8 Pagesproblem, it came across that there are many other people across this country who have also had similar encounters with controversy of the Clery Act. Crime alerts have been issued since 1990 subsequently to the murder and rape of Jeanne Clery. Jeanne Clery s traumatic death facilitated the family to lobby for revolutionary policy changes which created the Clery act of 1990. Clery’s policy states that every university that receives public funding must provide public records of campus crime, and send massRead MoreCrime Alerts : An Irksome And Flawed System1765 Words   |  8 Pagescompromising solution. Crime alerts have been issued since 1990 subsequently to the murder and rape of Jeanne Clery (Clerycenter.org). Jeanne Clery s traumatic death facilitated the family to lobby for revolutionary policy changes which created the Clery act of 1990 (Clerycenter.org). Clery’s policy states that every university that receives public funding must provide public records of campus crime, and send mass emails to students notifying them of criminal activity if their safety is at all a possibilityRead MoreThe Media s Influence On Society1167 Words   |  5 PagesDespite the element of using false advertisement or infringement, society is charmed by the sense of exhilaration that is generated by the media. Yet civilization remain uncomprehending to the natural effect that the media leaves printed on them. The media is one of the largest and main sources to express ethnocentrism which leads to stereotyping, while intensifying and supporting the fact of self-consciousness. However societ y is partially to blame for the gossip and wrongful act of civilization inRead MoreTolerance Towards Others1750 Words   |  7 PagesTolerance, as defined in the dictionary, is a fair and permissive attitude toward those who race, religion, nationality, etcetera, differs from ones own. In todays society we misuse the word tolerance. In such examples as, I am very tolerable of so-and-so. So to emphasize the true meaning of tolerance, society should look at the events that took place in history. There has been no tolerance in races, religions, and other characteristics of human nature. In AD313 the Roman emperor Constantine theRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System Operates At Various Levels Throughout The United States3446 Words   |  14 Pagescombine to perform different tasks in order to properly enforce the law throughout the US. The judicial branch of the US contains the courts system, which enforces the law by punishing those who have committed illegal acts. The act by which a court executes its power and punishes somebody with some sort of consequence is referred to as a sentence (Greene, 2011, p.1). Throughout the history of the US, there have been many famous court cases where a defendant is either wrongfully convicted or given anRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesAttractions: Developing an OB Model 23 An Overview 23 †¢ Inputs 24 †¢ Processes 25 †¢ Outcomes 25 Summary and Implications for Managers 30 S A L Self-Assessment Library How Much Do I Know About Organizational Behavior? 4 Myth or Science? â€Å"Most Acts of Workplace Bullying Are Men Attacking Women† 12 An Ethical Choice Can You Learn from Failure? 24 glOBalization! Does National Culture Affect Organizational Practices? 30 Point/Counterpoint Lost in Translation? 31 Questions for Review 32 ExperientialRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagesproductions people in creating products or services. The challenge of marketing is to generate that revenue by satisfying consumers wants at a profit and in a socially responsible manner. Marketing is not limited to business. Whenever you try to persuade somebody to do something you are engaging in marketing. Thus marketing has a broad societal meaning. In fact, the societal view is more truly descriptive of marketing today. Moreover, modern business marketing activities are to a large extent, a consequence

Sun Tzu’s Art of War and The Global War on Terror Essay

Art of War is one military tactical text that has survived for centuries. The author of the text, Sun Tzu left the world with knowledge to carry on for generations. Art of War is a compilation of Tzu’s military strategies, various principles passed down his ancestral clan, and Taoism for the world to study and understand (Galvin and Giles). The military strategist specializes in the manners in which a â€Å"small force can overcome a powerful enemy† (Galvin and Giles 15). These tactics have been demonstrated throughout history by various â€Å"underdogs;† during the Revolutionary War, WWI, and even today in the Global War on Terror (Galvin and Giles 21). This is why Tzu remains an important piece of literature for all to read. Tzu’s principles on†¦show more content†¦Sun Wu’s father; Chen Shu, was the last of Chen Wuyu’s sons, revered for his military prowess (Huang 17). Unfortunately, the greed of power consumed Chen Shu’s se cond brother; Chen Qi, and threatened the lives’ of the Chen; power became more important to Chen Qi than family (Huang 17). This led Chen Shu to send Sun Wu to the state of Wu for safe keeping (Huang 17). By this time, Sun Wu had reached adulthood and was knowledgeable in military studies (Huang 17). Upon his arrival to the state of Wu, Sun Wu met with the King of Wu to who looked favorably upon his â€Å"theories on military affairs† (Huang 18). After this meeting, Sun Tzu commanded troop discipline as well as assisted General Wu Zixu in devising a strategy of expansion for the King. Their strategy weakened and eventually led to the invasion of the state of Chu (Huang 18). After the death of King Helu, the new King did not hold the same respect for the tactics and knowledge of General Wu (Huang 15). This led to a great conflict and eventually led to General Wu committing suicide and Sun Wu’s father’s death. After Sun Tzu learned of this, he entered a li fe of seclusion until his death. While his life was relatively restless, Sun Tzu left his book for the world to study and implement (Huang 15). The beginnings of Sun Wu’s military training began with his clan; knowledgeable in the art of war, however; historians remain at odds as to how heShow MoreRelatedSun Tzu On Nature And Character Of 21st Century Warfare2528 Words   |  11 PagesSun Tzu on the Nature and Character of 21st Century Warfare Sun Tzu understood the nature of war as â€Å"the province of life or death,† and a â€Å"matter of vital importance to the state.†1 I agree. In my own experience, war awakens your primordial instincts and strips you of your self-rationalizations. Sun Tzu defined the character of war when he wrote, â€Å"water has no constant form, there are in war no constant conditions.†2 Accordingly, Sun Tzu’s principals of war offer a framework adequate to explainRead MoreThe Character Of 21st Century Warfare2508 Words   |  11 Pagescharacter is highly adaptive.1 Sun Tzu claimed â€Å"all warfare is based on deception.†2 Consequently, his principals of war offer a good framework to explain the character of 21st century warfare, which I rationalize as a near-continuous battle of ideologies fought through asymmetric means to advance the values and interests of state and non-state actors. I will first introduce contemporary evidence of 21st century warfare, and then select Sun Tzu’s principals of war – national unity, rational appraisalsRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 PagesBromwich has made. He played an important role in the diffusion of modern practices of capital investment appraisal in the United Kingdom. He has been constantly open to the insights which advances in economic theory can provide into the accounting art, in many areas pushing at the frontiers of international knowledge in his own quiet way. In the area of costing, Michael has undoubtedly deepened our understandings of both conceptual and practical issues, in recent years providing a voice of reason

Oedipus, A Liar, By Sophocles - 839 Words

In the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, Oedipus remains blind throughout the play, both figuratively and literally. The play is about a man named Oedipus whose fate is to kill his father and marry his mother. His biological parents, knowing about the Oedipus’ prophecy, abandons him, and continue with their lives. However, Oedipus is saved, but spends his life running away from his adoptive parents (who he believed to be his biological parents), afraid that the prophecy may come true. As the audience knows, the prophecy has been fulfilled, however, Oedipus is oblivious to the truth. He often chooses to ignore the truth and remain figuratively blind to what everyone is trying to prove to him. He accuses Tiresias, the blind prophet, of being a liar, continuing to then unreasonably project his anger towards Creon . Once he finally opens his eyes to the truth, he decides to gouge out his eyes, becoming literally blind. Firstly, Oedipus accuses Tiresias of being a liar after trying to discuss the prophecy and tell Oedipus the truth. Tiresias is called in to help release the city from the plague. After some resistance, the prophet reveals that Oedipus is the murderer of Laius, angering Oedipus as Tiresias had predicted. Oedipus rejects Tiresias’ words, saying things such as â€Å"That obscenity, twice- by god, you’ll pay† (Pg.180, 414) as well as â€Å"Your words are nothing- futile† (Pg. 180, 416). His figurative blindness affects his judgement, causing him to not accept what Tiresias isShow MoreRelatedOedipus As A Tragic Hero1094 Words   |  5 PagesIn the play Oedipus the King, Oedipus struggles to accept the truth and lets his temper over power him. He can be displayed as a tragic hero. His refusal to accept the truth led to Oedipus’ down fall. A tragic hero, as defined by Aristotle, â€Å"is a literary character who makes a judgment error that inevitably le ads to his/her own destruction.† Sophocles’ Oedipus exemplifies Aristotle’s definition of a tragic hero. In the play, Oedipus unknowingly has cursed the entire town of Thebes. He was cursedRead MoreAnalysis Of Antigone By Sophocles1074 Words   |  5 Pages create a sense of fear and pity in the audience that comes from unmerited adversity, and lastly, a tragic hero’s own death or great suffering must originate from their own flaws or errors in judgment (â€Å"Aristotle The Elements of Tragedy†). In Sophocles’ play â€Å"Antigone†, King Creon fits all the requirements of a tragic hero. Creon believed that his own decisions and rulings would benefit his kingdom for the better. However, his decisions and rulings end up leading to his downfall when Antigone decidesRead MoreEssay on Oedipus is to Blame in Oedipus the King625 Words   |  3 PagesOedipus is to Blame in Oedipus the King      Ã‚   In the story of Oedipus the King, Sophocles portrays the main character, Oedipus, as a good natured person that has bad judgment and frailty.   Oedipus makes a few bad decisions and is condemned to profound suffering because of his pride.   I agree with Aristotle that he brings it all on to himself because of his own personal pride.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   One day Oedipus finds out that there is a prophecy that depicts him killingRead MoreThroughout most famous Greek literature, a great hero usually saves the day. In the story of900 Words   |  4 PagesIn the story of Oedipus though, the good man with one minor flaw goes through great pain. This pain in the play Oedipus Rex is the focal point for the whole play. Almost every aspect of the play builds up and foreshadows Oedipus’ fall from power, and entry into pain. Sophocles in his tragedy Oedipus Rex creates a mood of dramatic irony using the dualities of sight and blindness, and light and darkness. This dramatic irony highlights Oedipus’ hamartia and in doing so Sophocles enhances his messageRead MoreOedipus the King: Fate vs. Free Will Essay examples591 Words   |  3 PagesSophocles’ Oedipus the King: Fate vs. Free Will In Oedipus the King, one of Sophocles’ most popular plays, Sophocles clearly depicts the Greek’s popular belief that fate will control a man’s life despite of man’s free will. Man was free to choose and was ultimately held responsible for his own actions. Throughout Oedipus the King, the concept of fate and free will plays an integral part in Oedipus destruction. Destined to marry his mother and murder his father, Oedipus was partly guidedRead More Boundaries of Destiny, Fate, Free Will and Free Choice in Oedipus the King1282 Words   |  6 PagesBoundaries of Fate and Free Will in Oedipus the King    The ancient Greeks firmly believed that the universe was guided strictly by order and fate. In Oedipus the King, Sophocles has examined the relationship between free will and fate, suggesting that free will paradoxically exists inside the boundaries of fate. It may be concluded, however, that man has free will and is ultimately held responsible for his own actions.    Oedipus destruction was brought about by a combination of fateRead MoreOedipus Rex: Classic Tragic Hero921 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, Oedipus is a classic tragic hero. According to Aristotles definition, Oedipus is a tragic hero because he is a king whose life falls apart when he finds out his life story. There are a number of characteristics described by Aristotle that identify a tragic hero. For example, a tragic hero must cause his own downfall; his fate is not deserved, and his punishment exceeds the crime; he also must be of noble stature and have greatness. Oedipus is in love with hisRead MoreOedipus the King: Fate Vs Free Will Essay639 Words   |  3 Pages Oedipus the King, was written by Sophocles between C.A.496-406B.C. In this play, Oedipus is a great example of Sophocles’ belief that fate will control a man’s life no matter how much free will exists. Oedipus is a man of unflagging determination and perseverance, but one who must learn through the working out of a terrible prophecy that there are forces beyond any man’s conceptualization or control. Oedipus’ actions were determined before his birth, yet Oedipus’ actions are entirely determinedRead MoreOedipus The King Analysis1357 Words   |  6 PagesGreek play, Oedipus the King, shows how easy it is for a man to fall apart, while trying to make things right. Sophocles’ tragedy tells the story of Oedipus, a regular man turned king of Thebes. Throughout the tragedy, Oedipus searches for the cause of the chaos and havoc encompassing his land; however, he discovers that he is the one responsible for the hardships plaguing Thebes. As the tragedy continues, Sophocles’ exposes a dark side to power, fame, and ambition. Further, Sophocles’ exposes theRead More Oedipus Tyrannos by Sophocles1623 Words   |  7 PagesOedipus Tyrannos by Sophoc les Sophocles uses a mixture of both visual and emotional imagery to create the morally questioning, Greek tragedy ‘Oedipus Tyrannos’. He presents the audience with an intense drama, which addresses the reality and importance of the gods that the Greeks fervently believed in. The play also forces the audience to ask themselves if there is such a concept as fate.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  From the very beginning of Oedipus, it is made clear â€Å"that his destiny be one of fate and worse†

Analyzing Identity from all Aspects in Nature - 2372 Words

This essay is about identity and analyzing identity from all aspects in nature. I have a strong understanding on identity and how one’s identity can be derived from oneself and their surroundings. I am aware of such altercations because I myself am constantly changing my identity in order to fit in with different groups. For this reason I support the idea that society alters our identities and ultimately shapes the people that we are. For this reason my commentary on the essay will have more support on general ideas then the essay itself because I understand identity better on my own and without the support from the short stories. I plan to open this essay with a strong hook and a solid thesis statement that will continue to support my work throughout this essay. Due to the fact that I am writing this essay in one sitting and will not be able to add more ideas later I will unfortunately leave out salient ideas and thoughts that won’t occur to me now but will become more evident as I continue to ponder the idea of identity. As long as I get out my main ideas and support them with evidence from the text I will have a solid piece of work completed on identity. An identity is not permanent neither is it naturally constructed. Certain aspects of one’s identity are unchangeable such as their gender, religion, and family background. Even though a person is born with a definite gender some choose to change their gender and that is not included in previous statement. Other aspectsShow MoreRelatedSocial And Developmental Perspectives Of Psychology1446 Words   |  6 Pagescomponents and measurements that are commonly used to identify ethnic identity within groups. To aid in their discussion, the researchers start by analyzing the available studies whose research effectually laid the groundwork for the development of both theoretical models and applicable assessments concerning individual and group ethnic identification, such as the Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure (MEIM) and the Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure – Revised (MEIM-R). The purpose of this research was forRead MoreThe Generation Of Young Professionals1375 Words    |  6 Pagesprofessionals is distinctly unique from those of the past in the sense that we are more informed, yet less relational. High exposure to instantaneous information from ever increasing internet access and the shrinking of our world due to explosive growth of social media has resulted in a society that is connected, but at a great distance and on a level that is minimally personal. Additionally, education has conformed to this idea of centralizing information, as we see that from the SAT to the AMFTRB, millennialsRead MoreSymbolic Interactionism In A Subculture1400 Words   |  6 Pagesshifts and stages of involvement form one’s subcultural career. Analyzing such subcultural careers from the symbolic interactionist perspective teaches one much about the interpretive and social dimensions of participation in a subculture. An understanding of the theoretical framework of symbolic interactionism and of the definitions of concepts such as subcultures and subcultural car eers provides a framework for effectively analyzing my career in the Tylenol drug subculture. The symbolic interactionistRead MoreSociological Concepts Of Identity And Globalization1083 Words   |  5 Pagesexamine the sociological concepts of identity and globalization, and the manner in which they have swayed the aspect of human relationships in Australian society, over the course of history. My Japanese grandparents’ generation, which will be referred to as ‘Generation X’, will also be considered by analyzing the differences in regards to this issue with my generation, ‘The Millennial’s’. The notion of identity is an enduring subject that sociologists have been analyzing for a period of time. RichardRead MoreWalt Whitman Poetry Essay1685 Words   |  7 PagesContribution to American Identity Walt Whitman’s portfolio of poetry was a crucial staple in the American identity. Whitman used his poetry to contribute to the evolution of self-reliance, human freedom and concepts of democracy. These influences can be seen throughout all of his poems, but more relevantly in â€Å"Song of Myself†, â€Å"For You O Democracy† and in â€Å"Live Oak, with Moss†. After analyzing these works thoroughly, Whitman has undeniably aided in the development of American identity and influenced manyRead MoreThe Strange Cause Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1535 Words   |  7 Pageseffort to eliminate his evil, guilty. As result, Dr. Jekyll develops a poison that converts him in Mr. Hyde who is evil and feels not guilty. Meanwhile, Utterson a lawyer and Dr. Jekyll’s friend is concerned because Jekyll has written a will that leaves all his money to his new partner Mr. Hyde, and thinks his friend is being blackmailed. As Dr. Jekyll converts into Mr Hyde he commits viole nt murders against innocent civilians. As the story develops, Dr. Jekyll begins to run out of medicine and beginsRead MoreThe Value of Digital Privacy in the Information Technology Age1283 Words   |  5 Pagesand personal rights. Never before in the history of modern society has there been such a strong emphasis on capturing, analyzing, categorizing and using personal data that had been highly protected in the past for purposes of securing nations (Ottensmeyer, Heroux, 1991). Correspondingly, there has never been a time when every aspect of life in an organization is monitored, from personal computer and telephone use to the use of personal Wi-Fi and networking devices (Riedy, Wen, 2010). The first sectionRead MoreAn Examination Of Gender And Sexual Differences1191 Words   |  5 Pages gender and sexual difference are connected to what it is that unites and what it is that divides us as women and as feminists. When analyzing the role from the past and understanding the gender ro les and gender identities it will vary on sex differences. I gathered that the power of men and women often emerges in the control of women s sexuality and other aspect of their behavior. This will predict the behavior and other outcomes of the human behavior in society. It also provides strong evidenceRead MoreExamples Of Identity In Rip Van Winkle1144 Words   |  5 Pages trying to get away from his duties of being a husband and his wife in general. However, while analyzing it further, it appears Irving is trying to give insight into his thoughts and feelings surrounding the American Revolution. As many thoughts and feelings are hidden in the writing of this text, the search for an identity during this time is the one that sticks out the most while reading Rip Van Winkle. There are many aspects of the short story that put emphasis on identity during this time inRead More Anthropology and Gender Essay1576 Words   |  7 Pageshave always been a vital part of any ethnographic stu dy, but the contributors of this theory began to address the androcentric nature of anthropology itself. The substantial gap in information concerning the study of women was perceived as a male bias, a prejudice made more apparent because what little women-centered fieldwork was done received insufficient attention from the academic community. While anthropology was considered one of the more egalitarian fields of study, it was dominated by white

Christ in His Suffering and Death Free Essays

The death of Christ on the cross gives the meaning to all the undertakings of God.   In His sacrificial death Christ revealed the holiness, righteousness and love of God, and His infinite wisdom. Disputing the actual death of Christ and His resurrection is destructive for Christian faith. We will write a custom essay sample on Christ in His Suffering and Death or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many biblical passages predict the death of Christ and state or assume His actual death. Definition of Terms Atonement  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Guilt  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Penalty  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Reconciliation  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Righteousness  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Substitution Expiation  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Justice  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Propitiation  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Redemption  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Sanctification Forgiveness  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Justification  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Ransom  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Remission  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Satisfaction Theories of the Atonement There are principal theories of atonement, which arise from the disputes around the meaning of the death of Christ. 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Substitutional Atonement. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Payment-to-Satan Theory. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Recapitulation Theory. 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Commercial or Satisfaction Theory. 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Moral Influence Theory. 6.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Theory of Thomas Aquinas. 7.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Theory of Duns Scotus. 8.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Example Theory. 9.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Mystical Experience Theory. 10.   Governmental Theory of Grotius. 11.   Theory of Vicarious Confession. Although the upper theories have some aspects that can be recognized as having merit, the true concept of the death of Christ may be understood from the biblical passages that reveal the doctrines of redemption, reconciliation and propitiation, and the death of Christ thus is the substitutional or penal concept of the atonement. The doctrine of Redemption is an important aspect of the work of God in salvation accomplished by the death of Christ. The doctrine of redemption in Christ can be erected from the study of three words: agoraz?, lutro?, and peripoie?. Agoraz? (exagoraz?) is the basic word for redemption in the scripture and expresses the idea of purchasing Christians by Christ, and His death was the praise paid. Peripoie? means to save or to preserve one’s self, and lutro? has the meaning to rescue by paying a ransom. The study of redemption through Christ in the New Testament discloses clearly that the death of Christ was the praise He paid to God and thus purchased the sinner from the bondage of sin. The doctrine of Propitiation represents the idea that the death of Christ fully satisfied the demands of a righteous God in respect to judgment upon the sinner. The word is mentioned in both Testaments. Propitiation had a substitutional character and three important results. The doctrine of Reconciliation as one of the most important in theology is being discussed wildly and has four basic interpretations. Several biblical passages reveal that reconciliation effects the change in man which reconciles him to God: II Corinthians 5:17-21, Romans 5:6-11, Ephesians 2:16, Colossians 1:20-22. Reconciliation is provided to all men, but applied only to the elect when they believe. Those who reject the love and grace in Christ are still judged according to their work. Reconciliation is applied to the whole Universe. The work of reconciliation extends to the work of God on the behalf of the believer. Christ in His Resurrection The doctrine is essential for the whole Christian faith and theology. The resurrection of Christ is the first step in the series of the exaltation of Christ and His ministry as our Intercessor. Evidences for the resurrection of Christ are abundant. The Scriptures fully describe the appearances of Christ after resurrection to many people under different circumstances; therefore resurrection is a well-documented historical event. Between the evidences for the resurrection of Christ are the following. 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The empty tomb. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The character of the human witnesses to the resurrection. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The dramatic change in the disciples after the resurrection. 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The disciple’s experience of the divine power in the postresurrection period. 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The events of the day of Pentecost. 6.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The evidence in the custom of observing the first day of the week. The Origin of Christian Church The foundation of the Christian church in the first century, its convincing power and dynamic stemmed from the belief in the resurrection of Christ.  The Scriptures evidences the resurrection of the body of Christ, not only His resurrection in spiritual sense. His resurrection body was the same, though changed a little, that the one in the tomb and Scriptures evidence this fact. Who Raised Christ from Dead? The resurrection of Christ is the work of triune God.  The significance of the resurrection of Christ is underestimated in all branches of systematic theology. The major facets of the significance of the resurrection of Christ are: 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Proof of His person and His offices (Prophet, Priest, and King). 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Key to all of His present work. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Consummation of the divine plan in the prophetic future. 1. The article â€Å"The nature of the atonement: how should one view the cross?† by Steve Sullivan emphasises the importance of understanding the doctrine of atonement and pays particular attention to the Payment-to-Satan and Recapitulation theories of atonement. According to classical views presented by Walvoord in â€Å"Jesus†, Payment-to-Satan theory is one of the earliest in the church and it is not held in modern times. This theory implies that Christ was paid to Satan as the ransom for sinner. Recapitulation Theory is based on the idea that Christ recapitulates all the phases of human life including being made sin in His death on the cross. Sullivan combines these theories, presents the short historical intercourse into each, and then upholds the point of view that merging some of these views one can capture the Word of Faith Movement (WFM) leaders’ view of Christ’s death. The WFM teachers assert that ‘Jesus took upon himself a satanic nature, died physically on the cross, suffered spiritual death in hell for us, and then was reborn (or born again) in hell and rose from the grave’. Therefore, when the believer is born again he becomes like Christ. Even from the short overview of the WFM ideas about one of the existing doctrines we can see how deep the interpretations of Bible can differ. I would recommend this article as it presents the view on the death and atonement of Christ and lets the reader to compare traditional catholic teaching with one of modern Christian branch’s views. This article is a good source for critical thinking evaluating. 2. The article â€Å"The Reality of Resurrection† by Darrell Young is focused on historical proofs of Christ resurrection. The resurrection of Christ is recognized equitable to be the most powerful event in all history. Further, the author cites numerous passages from the New and Old Testament concerning the prophecy of resurrection, its vital importance for the Christian faith, and its significance in the context of the Second Coming. I would recommend this article as a rich source of historical approach to resurrection and to some questions related to the doctrine of resurrection, such as resurrection of believers during the Second Coming, the resurrected bodies of believers, the time of resurrection and others. The Bibliography Sullivan, Steve. The Nature of the Atonement: How should One View the Cross? – Part–I [on-line]. Ankerberg Theological Research Institute; available from http://www.ankerberg.com/Articles/_PDFArchives/theological-dictionary/TD1W0600.pdf; Internet; accessed 9 November 2005                How to cite Christ in His Suffering and Death, Essay examples

Models Impose Corporate Criminal Liability â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Models Impose Corporate Criminal Liability? Answer: Introducation Under the common law, the conduct of particular person who is related with the company, can be attributed to the company if it can be said that the person is the directing mind and will of company. This needs to be established on the basis of the facts of the case. Therefore, merely on the basis of the fact that a particular person is a director of the company, it cannot be inferred that such person is the directing mind and will of the company. The Australian law is mainly based on the principle of "directing mind and will" as in this case, natural persons can be considered as the embodiment of the corporation (Dewey, 1926). This is particularly true in view of the cases decided by the high court with the reasoning of Lord Reid adopted in Tesco Supermarkets Ltd. v Nattras was followed. In this way, the directing mind and will of the company can be described as a person working at a senior position in the company whose authority to perform as directed and for the benefit of the compa ny, has been derived of the board of directors of the company (Gobert, 1994). In order to identify the directing mind and will of a particular company, it is required that the better person who has the management and control regarding the act in question, needs to be identified. Piercing the corporate veil One of the major advantages associated with the formation of a corporate entity is the limited liability of the shareholders. But there are certain circumstances where the law allows the courts to disregard the corporate entity. Such situation is known as piercing the corporate veil. It is the most frequently used method to hold the shareholders responsible for the acts of the corporation. In this way, piercing the corporate veil is related with the situation where the courts are allowed by the law to disregard the limited liability of the corporation and would be shareholders or the directors of the corporation, personally liable for the actions or the debts of the company. Piercing the veil is most commonly used in those operations (Dewey, 1926). However it needs to be noted that generally a strong presumption is present among the courts against the piercing of the corporate veil. Therefore the courts become very dubious the real only in cases involving serious misconduct, for exam ple, where there is the use of corporate form (Hansmann, Kraakman and Squire, 2006). Piercing the corporate veil is also known as lifting the corporate veil. It is a decision made by the courts to consider the rights or the duties of a company as the rights and liabilities imposed on the shareholders or the directors of the company. Generally a company is considered as a separate legal entity, and is solely responsible regarding its debts and liabilities. But in exceptional circumstances, the courts may decide to ignore the principle of separate identity of corporations and pierce the corporate veil. References Gobert, J. (1994) Corporate Criminality: Four Models of Fault, 14 Legal Studies 393 Hansmann, H Kraakman R and Squire, R., (2006) 'Law and the Rise of the Firm', 119 Harvard Law Review 1333 Lederman, E. (2000) Models for imposing corporate criminal liability: from adaptation and imitation toward aggregation and the search for self-identity, 4 Buffalo Criminal Law Review 641 J Dewey, (1926) 'The Historic Background of Corporate Legal Personality' 35 Yale Law Journal 655

Rough Draft Student Professionalism free essay sample

If you Google Student Professionalism on the internet, many links for school codes will come up and almost each and every one will be different. How is it that there are so many different interpretations of something that sounds so simple to understand and perform? There are many different types of schools out there so a set of student conduct codes, or how to act professional, that are set damnable to one learning facility might not be acceptable in another. In a highlights setting coming to school with visible tattoos and smelling like tobacco might be acceptable, but at Indiana University School of Nursing it states in their requirements for all students that all tattoos must be covered and must not have the smell of cigarettes on their person. With that shows that student professionalism may vary upon setting. The definition of student professionalism varies to where it is applied in order to be successful in the various settings. We will write a custom essay sample on Rough Draft Student Professionalism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Student professionalism is a set of student conduct rules that one should follow by. Professionalism implies respect and courtesy towards one another to best encourage and give catheter the chance to strive and be successful. However, it doesnt Just end in the classroom. You never know who is listening or watching you so your in the hallways of school is also key to proper professionalism. Student professionalism might be the simplest thing such as waiting for the other person to finish speaking before giving your opinion or idea. Its these little expectations that many schools and universities strive to get out of their students and future graduates Not only is it important to have professionalism in the classrooms, but it is beneficial to have these codes of conduct in the workplace as well. How we perform ND act is very crucial to success in the work place and life. During a business trip when you meet a business partner you dont give hugs and kisses because its unprofessional so a simple yet stern handshake and a show of your pearly whites is sufficient. You are constantly learning all through out life so student professionalism is in my opinion, very important everywhere that you go. Whether learning how to factor a paranormal equation or the rules to a game of beer pong at a house party, it is important to always be respectful and courteous to the teachers that we meet daily.

How to Write a Student Compare and Contrast Essay - A Guideline

How to Write a Student Compare and Contrast Essay - A GuidelineWhen it comes to writing a student compare and contrast essay, your student will be most interested in the questions you include in the essay. A combination of the relevant personal information is very important to get their interest and attention. You need to be careful with the quotes and specific names but at the same time you can also include other type of information that will get their attention and they will enjoy reading your essay.Writing a Student Compare and Contrast Essay for College is not difficult if you follow these steps carefully. But if you want your students to read your writing, make sure you include all of the necessary details that make your essay enjoyable and interesting. I have included some pointers to make your college student compare and contrast essay easy to read.The first step to a successful student compare and contrast essay is to include the basic types of information. You should also hi ghlight the personal information and references. Students love to read about themselves and the main goal here is to let them know that their opinion counts.The second step is to include some form of the question in the beginning of the essay. This will allow the student to ask questions or any other type of comment they may have regarding the topic.You should also include the information that will make the entire essay interesting and flow smoothly. There are several ways to do this.The most important factor to mention here is to include the student's name, high school, college, name of their teacher and the required class grades. You can also include a quote or a few examples that will make the student focus on your purpose of the essay.In conclusion, writing a comparison and contrast essay for college will help your students to get more interest in learning about the world around them. If you want to make sure that your students do well in their courses, this information is impor tant so you should include this information into your paper.

Book Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm X

Book Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm X Free Online Research Papers America has a very terrible history starting with the slave trade in the 1600’s. From then until the ratification of the thirteenth amendment in 1865 slaves were legal, and even after that until the 1960’s racial discrimination was prevalent in the United States. Malcolm X was an African American and dealt with the trials or racism. After enduring through difficult parts in his life, he found the Nation of Islam and became a devout follower and preacher of the Nation. The Autobiogrophy of Malcolm X was told by Malcolm X to Alex Haley. Haley was an African American born in Ithaca New York, and worked for the United States Coast Guard for twenty years. There, he taught himself to write stories. After his time at the Coast Guard he eventually became senior editor for Reader’s Digest. He also conducted interviews for Playboy and co wrote The Autobiography of Malcolm X. He also wrote Roots: The Saga of an American Family, which was published in 1975. k The Autobiogrophy of Malcolm X is a chronological autobiography telling the story of Malcolm X’s life. It starts with his childhood in Lansing Michigan, where his family was persecuted by the Ku Klux Klan because his father, Reverand Earl Little, was a preaching black power. Eventually, Reverend Little was murdered by the Klan; he was beaten and run over by a train. The life insurance company wouldn’t pay Louise Little, his wife and Malcolm’s mother, because she couldn’t prove that Mr. Little’s death wasn’t suicide. Left impoverished and with five children to feed, Louise slowly lost her sanity as she worked herself to the bone to provide for her family. Growing up in this troubled household, Malcolm was an ill-behaved child and was taken away from his family by the state Welfare. While at school, Malcolm told his teacher, Mr. Ostrowski, that he wanted to be a lawyer. Mr. Ostrowski’s response was this: â€Å"A lawyer- tha’s no realistic goal for a nigger. You need to think about something you can be. You’re good with your hands- making things. Everybody admires your carpentry shop work. Why don’t you plan on carpentry? People like you as a person- you’d get all kinds of work†(38). This was the first time that Malcolm was directly discouraged for doing what he wanted to do because he was black. This led him to notice more and more that people treated him differently because of his skin color, and this angered him. During this time he was writing to his step sister, Ellen, in Boston, and she invited him to live with her. While in Boston, Malcolm became drawn to â€Å"The sharp-dressed young ‘cats’ who hung on the corners and in the poolrooms, bars and restaurants, and who obviously didn’t work anywhere†(45). He later became one of these â€Å"cats† himself, getting his hair â€Å"conked† and becoming a very successful hustler. He moved to Harlem in New York City and became an even bigger hustler. He also became addicted to drugs, alcohol, and hustling. He moved back to Boston and started robbing houses and apartments. Eventually, he was caught by the police and sent to jail. Malcolm X was in jail for eight years. When first go there he was nicknamed â€Å"Satan† because of his anger and hate toward himself, God, and the Bible. The first person in prison that made a positive impact on Malcolm was another inmate named Bimbi. Whenever Bimbi talked everyone would listen, even the white guards; this was what fascinated Malcolm about Bimbi. Malcolm said, â€Å"Out of the blue one day, Bimbi told me flatly, as was his way, that I had some brains, if I’d use them. He told me I should take advantage of the prison correspondence courses and the library† (157). When Malcolm started reading, he learned about topics like history, philosophy, and religion that he never thought about when he was a hustler. Around this time his brother, Reginald went to visit Malcolm in prison. Reginald taught Malcolm about the Nation of Islam. When Malcolm began thinking about what Reginald was telling him, he realized that the teachings of the Nation were right a nd that the â€Å"white devil† caused all the strife in his life. Malcolm then began writing to Mr. Elijah Mohammed, the prophet that started the Nation of Islam. Mr. Mohammed wrote back and they exchanged letters often. Malcolm began his conversion to Islam and when he left jail he became a devout follower of Mr. Mohammed and the Nation of Islam. He worked hard for the Nation for twelve years, until he was suspended and finally exiled. Before he was officially exiled, Malcolm, since conversion Malcolm X, went on his hajj to Mecca. There for the first time he was treated as an equal by other Muslims and came to befriend â€Å"white devils†. When he got back to the United States, he started preaching his new-found knowledge, but people didn’t trust him because of his falling out with the Nation of Islam and his sudden, hypocritical-seeming conversion of faith. This book is important because it describes the views of one of the most important figures during the civil rights movement and in the history of America. It tells Malcolm X’s life story in a very factual and forthright manner; he doesn’t try to justify his time as a hustler, and he expresses his views to the point. This book isn’t an argument to join the Nation of Islam, it is telling how the Islam helped Malcolm and how strongly Malcolm believes in it. Malcolm X does show extreme prejudice against the white man. Despite this, I don’t think it marrs the value of the book, in fact I think it adds to the value of the book. Malcolm X describes to us the things he went through because of white people’s racism, and why he believes so devoutly in the Nation of Islam. He has evidence and facts to support his ideas and beliefs, which is why, as a reader, I didn’t dismiss him as an angry black man; instead I paid attention to what he was saying, even though I might not believe them myself. For example, when Mr. Mohammed is spreading the beliefs of the Nation of Islam, he says: â€Å"The ignorance we of the black race here in America have, and the self-hatred we have, they are fine examples of what the white slavemaster has seen fit to teach to us. Do we show the plain common sense, like every other people on this planet Earth, to unite among ourselves? No! We are humbling ourselves, sitting-in, and begging-in, trying to unite with the slavemaster! I don’t seem to be able to imagine any more ridiculous sight. A thousand ways every day, the white man is telling you ‘you can’t live here, you can’t enter here, you can’t eat here, drink here, walk here, work here, you can’t ride, here you can’t play here, you can’t study here.’ Haven’t we yet seen enough to see that he has no plan to unite with you? â€Å"You have tilled his fields! Cooked his food! Washed his clothes! In many cases, you have been far and away better Christians than this slavemaster who taught you Christianity! â€Å"†¦this Christian American white man has not got it in him to ding the human decency, and enough sense of justice, to recognize us, and accept us, the black people who have done so much for him as fellow human beings!† I think this is a very powerful part of what the Nation of Islam taught. When you think about the history of America and racism from their point of view, they make total sense and are in the right. I think Alex Haley did a very good job putting this book together; I felt like it was really Malcolm X who wrote this book. I think Haley’s story telling abilities really played an important role in writing this book; before I started reading I expected it to be boring, but this book read like a novel instead of an autobiography. This book is valuable to everyone interested in influential people, the history of America, and even religion. I have learned so much about all of these topics by reading The Autobiography of Malcolm X. I have learned that some of the greatest leaders come from the lowliest backgrounds, that the history of this great and free nation has four hundred years of bondage in its history, that Islam isn’t the religion the media is brainwashing America to be afraid of; in fact it is a very loving and brotherly religion that accepts anyone and everyone. This book has current and permanent interest because it tells the story of a very important man in the history of America no more than fifty years ago, and it tells history of America that people will be educated about in generations to come. Bibliography Alex Haley. 19 Jan. 2008. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 7 Feb. 2008 . Haley, Alex. Autobiography of Malcolm X. New York: Broadway Books, 1998. Research Papers on Book Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm X19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraHip-Hop is ArtWhere Wild and West MeetThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationTrailblazing by Eric AndersonThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsCapital PunishmentEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoPersonal Experience with Teen Pregnancy

Gray vs. Grey

Gray vs. Grey Gray vs. Grey Gray vs. Grey By Maeve Maddox A reader asks, Would you please explain the variation in spelling of the word gray vs. grey? Short answer: gray is standard American spelling and grey is British spelling for the same color. The spellings have bounced back and forth. The Old English stem was spelled grÇ £g. According to the OED, †The variation between spellings in ei, ey, etc., and in ai, ay, etc., in later Middle English results from the general Middle English merger of the ei and ai diphthongs.† Examples of spellings that evolved from the merger are clay, gray, grey, and whey. In Dr. Johnson’s 1755 dictionary, the entry for the adjective is spelled gray: â€Å"white with a mixture of black.† A note in the OED describes an informal inquiry made in 1893 that found differences among the usage of British publishers: the printers of The Times stated that they always used the form gray; Messrs. Spottiswoode and Messrs. Clowes always used grey; other eminent printing firms had no fixed rule. Many correspondents said that they used the two forms with a difference of meaning or application: the distinction most generally recognized being that grey denotes a more delicate or a lighter tint than gray. Others considered the difference to be that gray is a ‘warmer’ colour, or that it has a mixture of red or brown.’ Various attempts have been made at different times to establish different colors for gray and grey. Here’s one from 1867: G. W. Samson Elem. Art Crit. v. i. 483.  Professional, if not primitive English usage has made a distinction between gray and grey. The spelling gray may with propriety be employed to designate admixtures in which simple black and white are employed. The form grey may indicate those admixtures which have the same general hue, but into which blue and its compounds more or less slightly enter. Individuals may prefer one spelling to the other, but the rule is, American spelling gray; British spelling grey. Note: The grey in greyhound has nothing to do with the animal’s color. The OED tells us that this grey is â€Å"apparently a first element cognate with Old Icelandic grey, â€Å"bitch.† The Old Icelandic word for a female dog is greyhundr. In English the word came to mean a particular kind of dog: A breed of fast-running, keen-sighted dog having a long slender body and head and long legs, long used in hunting and coursing, and now used in racing; a dog of this breed. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:How Many Tenses in English?Proved vs. ProvenThe 7 Types of Possessive Case

DNA Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

DNA - Coursework Example The enzyme, pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase in humans, has two domains ïÆ'   HATPase_c (Histidine kinase) and BCDHK_Adom3 (Mitochondrial branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase). These domains are responsible for the functionality of the protein. The HATPase_c is an ATP binding domain. The enzyme inactivates pyruvate dehydrogenase using ATP. The HATPase_c domain is responsible for the enzyme’s kinase activity. The secondary structure of the pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase protein comprises of two sheets, two beta hairpins, two beta bulges, seven strands, fifteen helices, twenty-eight helix-helix interactions, twenty beta turns and two gamma turns. It also has a potassium ion ligand. The total alignment score for the three sequences is 99.0 for human and chimpanzee, 97.0 for human and dog, and 97.0 for chimpanzee and dog. Most of the amino acids are conserved in all the sequences, except for a few minor variations. The highest score for human and chimpanzee shows a high protein sequence similarity between the two. The entire stretch of the sequences with conserved amino acid clusters are highlighted below: Now that you have familiarized yourself with these sites, I would like you to make a small addition of your own initiative to the report by using any of the features described above or any other tool that you may have discovered. Using the sequence alignment of the pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase enzyme of human, chimpanzee and dog, created using the CLUSTALW program, a phylogram guide tree was created. This tree shows the phylogeny of the three

Network Intrusion Detection Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Network Intrusion Detection Systems - Essay Example These intrusion systems have been designed using various techniques. The intrusion system designed with the help of classification technique is the popular ones as it provides more security to the systems in which it is installed. The classification technique is used to classify the type of attack the system faces. (Base 2000).The intrusion system has the responsibility of protecting the system and preventing the attacks. According to Mun the intrusion detection system works well only if the system is selected based on the type of network. The intrusion detection system must be selected to suit the network. There are various types of networks and the system must make sure that it satisfies the network's requirements. The classification technique is used in the intrusion systems to classify and divide the attacks and threats. (Mun 2009).This technique is preferred by most of the network administrators due to its compatibility and efficiency. The intrusion systems work well only when the network's requirements are satisfied. The intrusion detection systems are generally classified into network based intrusion detection systems and host based intrusion detection systems. Network based intrusion system makes use of classification technique since it offers more protection when compared to the other techniques. The systems which are built using classification technique protect each layer of the network. The Ethernet of IP and the other layers are protected and they can be free from intruders. (Northcutt, Noval 2003).Since the classification technique based intrusion detection systems

Business overview of sainsbury plc

Business overview of sainsbury plc Sainsbury PLC is considered as one of UKs leading food retailers. The Sainsbury history starts in 1869 and today it says We provide Healthy, Safe, Fresh and tasty food (Sainsbury, 2011). Sainsbury brand has maintained goodwill for many years by providing its customers with healthy safe and tasty food. No compromise on price and quality has been made as they go hand-in-hand. Groceries in Sainsbury was introduced in 1903.John James Sainsbury died in 1928 by that time there were 128 shops and his last words were to keep shops lit. (Sainsbury, 2011). FROM FIELD TO FORK IN UNITED KINGDOM 17,000 Farmers Grocers 2,000+ Suppliers 22 Distribution Centres 800+ Supermarkets 30,000+ Products 150,000+ Colleagues 19 Over million Customers 3) Evaluation of stake holders. Anyone who can affect or be affected by the actions of the organization (Godson, 2008).The term stakeholder was first used by the Stanford Research Institute in 1963 to jointly describe consumers, shareholders, suppliers, employees, financial lenders, and society in general. (Reed, 2008). Relationship Marketing model developed by Gummessons consists of four broad partnerships were exchange take place. They are applied in case of Sainsbury United Kigdom Four Broad Partnerships of Relationship Marketing (Morgan and Hunt 1994) Internal Partnerships-The research studies suggests the quality of relationship a company has with its customers largely depend on how the employees at the front line make customers. (Egan, 2008) Being a great place to work is rooted in Sainsburys heritage and values. Sainsbury plays a vital role in achieving the corporate business goals with the help of its colleagues working for them.1,50,000 of the colleagues together make it successful in delivering great customer service every single day. These individuals by all sense are the face of the company. Delivering great food at fair price and surpassing the customer expectations. The employees are treated in a manner by which retention of employees takes place motivating them to work for Sainsburys customers in the best manner. Sainsbury is proud to be awarded the peoples organisation by the CBI in Human capital Awards 2009.It was awarded in recognition of HR people management excellence. The first ever retailer who has been awarded a gold accreditation from Investors in people for the commitment made to improve business through investment in our colleagues. Out of 168 categories Sainsbury was successful in 165. (J SainsburyP LC) Supplier Partnerships- Two formal documents are held by Sainsbury which cover the commitments made to their suppliers and standard they expect in return. They take pride in having good supplier relations. They are the first supermarket to implement a voluntary code of conduct which went beyond the obligations in previous supermarket code of practice. They issue a supplier handbook to their suppliers which is legally binding code of commercial practice. (J SainsburyPLC). Sainsbury has thoroughly strengthened and widened grocery supply code of practice (GSCOP) which is in force from feb2010 following the competition commission report into the grocery market. Sainsburys supplier have training thereby they can support the skills of suppliers to ensure they can operate efficiently to meet our requirements for quality and sustainability. They are the worlds largest retailer Sainsbury is doing well in the retail sector. (J SainsburyPLC) Buyer Partnerships- Sainsbury engages with the shoppers on a day to day basis by requesting their feedback. (J SainsburyPLC).Sainsbury communicates that it understands it s customers and their needs. Sainsbury customers are mailed a calendar which is their on their wall for twelve months with a new image and a new text or idea every month. (Jenkinson Sain, 2003).Sainsbury does spend to genuinely understand their customers. Moreover it is vital in Integrated Marketing when it comes to big brands like Sainsbury having multiple customer communities. (Jenkinson Sain, 2003) Relationship Marketing ladder of loyalty External Partnerships- As Sainsburys does engage with organisations like NGOs and government and agencies to understand issues and making better decisions. (J SainsburyPLC) Stakeholders like Normative groups Diffuse groups 4.1 Normative groups have authority to regulate or control the actions of an organization (Godson, 2008) These would include Regulatory bodies, Governments, Trade associations, Professional associations, shareholders and finances. The Sainsbury boss fears new VAT rise under new government (Kollewe, 2010). 4.2 In Sainsbury they are committed in reducing the negative impact on the environment and aiming to be leaders in UK for environmental innovation. Climate change is affecting everyone so Sainsbury tries to reduce the environmental footprint as all nature of business has direct or indirect impacts but in retail distinction is is significant. They have been given an A rating in the consumer Focus Green to the Core? In 2010 a five year partnership has been announced with Imperial College, London and Grantham Institute for Climate Change. Sainsbury won Green Retailer of the Year Award at Drinks Business Green Awards on March 8th 2011. (Sainsbury, 2011) Customer Relationship Management As Mass Media Advertising on decline marketers are focussing more on CRM adopting it as the best way to win, retain and grow business. (Handen, 2000). Most definitions of CRM is based around the collection and use of customer data for specific customer-focused activities. (Walton, 2008)CRM is a buzzword that a buzzword thats really not so new (Gateway for India, 2005).CRM previously did allow the neighbourhood grocer to keep a track over few of his customers preferences. To recognise their needs and deliver them effectively. Technology has now allowed to go into future in this model. (Gateway for India, 2005).The CRM today brings the organization closer to the customers allowing the organization to understand and cater to their needs in a better manner. (Handen, 2000).Mass marketing done through advertising and effective campaigns may not reach customers so effectively as CRM can do today. (Handen, 2000) Sainsbury selects Teradata warehouse replacing Oracle and getting CRM solution.This would enable in implementation of CRM and communicating well with the targeted customers and personalized communication and decision making.Sainsbury wanted to carry out a initative in offering customers surpassing to their expectations (Sainsburyselects Teradata Warehouse and CRM solutions, 2001) Sainsbury developed customer relationship to win customers in 2011.As household budgets looked stretched further by tax increase and inflation.There are some elements which can be used to achieve focus on relationships to establish with the shoppers enabling them to win sales over their competitors. (News, 2011) Focus on value- Retailers are trying to promote heavily to their customers with price guarantees and promotional innovation among the key weapons in their communication strategies. (News, 2011) Trend one -Internet Internet is used widely to communicate across different channels.The sales is also recorded in conjunction the price message is also communicated properly. (News, 2011) Trend two-Promotional mechanics-The retailers come up with innovative promotional schemes to attract the customers so that sales would increase,deals such as buy 1 get 1 free.During festivals or some ocassions like Mothers Day, Valentines Day and Easter the promotion schemes becomes more significant in the retail calendars. (News, 2011) Loyalty cards and technology -Loyalty card scheme is been widely used by retailers.It has been gaining momentum helping the retailers to establish good customer relationship in future.To reward the shoppers indirectly encourages and tempts them to shop more which results in more sales. (News, 2011) Non-Food Alongside their strong food propositions Sainsbury approach to develop its hypermarket format and to utilize their extended space for general merchandize. (News, 2011) Customer Service-Customers not only purchase the service but the experience offered by the service organisation. (Adebanjo, 2001).Sainsburys had tried a scheme in the early 2008 which would enable the company to build in the use of Nectar data.Some printed communication could include Money-off coupons,promotional offers, advertising messages and recipie ideas.It did combine customer relationship marketing(CRM) programme with colour printer technology.Moreover the it would help the suppliers to understand how the system can help. (Talking Retail-Hub for grocery retail, 2007). Customer Satisfaction At Sainsbury customers are delivered great service making it easy and enjoyable experience for the customers to shop. (Sainsbury, 2011)(Hill,1999)Customers are satisfied on meeting their expectations otherwise they are dissatisifed. (Adebanjo, Understanding Customer Satisfaction-Uk food industry Case study, 2001).Customer complaints helps to identify the weakness of customer service higlighting areas of improvement.The customers whose complaints are attended and resolved are more likely to remain loyal and share the experience with others. (Adebanjo, Understanding customer satisfaction-Uk food industry case study, 2001).This would enable in handling customer complaints and useful for service and process improvement.Customer focus and to understand customers is increasing among organizations and has become essential for business success. (Adebanjo, Understanding customer satisfaction-Uk food industry case study, 2001).Being prompt and effective in responding to customer concerns and complaints.Compalints are dealt in the store wherever possible by the store duty manager.A team is formed in sainsbury to know customer insights and individuals working together to study trends and needs of customer.They undertake surveys each month.The stores are not aware when they are conducted as it is done secretly when the check is been made unless the stores are informed regarding their performance and scope of improvement.Several steps and initatives are taken sothat customers can easily locate the products on shelves.New approach to reduce queiuing times at check outs.The ambition of Sainsbury is 1 in front at all check outs in our store Self service check outs are introduced by them and hand hold scanner for customers in 34 stores are introduced. (J SainsburyPLC) Loyalty- Loyalty is a positive feeling that consumers may exhibit towards brands,services,stores,product,catgories, and activities. (Godson, Customer loyalty and Inovlement, 2008). Geniuine Loyalty and Repeat-buying behaviour-To distinguish between genuine loyalty and repeat-buying behaviour as organizations sometimes mistake that they have loyal customers but sometimes they may be repeat purchaser in the outlets. There are some reasons to support these (Godson, Customer loyalty and Inovlement, 2008) Lack of Choice- Some cases customers lack choice of options to use some services eg. Bus as a particular company bus may be operating through a particular route an no other companies would have introduced in the same route. Thus the individual may avail the same bus service not because of loyalty but because of convenience even though it may be expensive compared to its competitors but this company bus has monopoly in that bus route. Convenience-A customer may purchase from the nearby grocery outlet not due to loyalty but it being convenient for the individual. Lack of information or ignorance-Sometimes an individual shopping in one outlet like Sainsbury eg Chicken meat Slices of 400gm for one pound may purchase from Sainsbury itself with other items. Reason may be he is not aware about Netto offering Chicken meat slice of 410gm at the same price and more tasty. In such a situation the person is not informed about the alternative and would end up purchasing from the same store not because of loyalty. Customer Loyalty- To develop and maintain customer loyalty which represents a major contributing factor in a firms profitability. (Fulford, 2005).Some studies are of the opinion that customer loyalty positively influences and reduces on market cost and increases sales per customer.(Berry 1995). Loyalty and retailing-Earlier research shows retailing area concentrated mainly on behavioural aspects. However some studies shows little association between loyalty and socio economic status of the household. Customer Identification loyalty programs- Customers should be identified as an individual so that they can be reached directly and relationship can be established. Sainsbury in June 2002 introduced Reward for customers the Nectar Card. (East et al 1995, Mason,1991)Since then it has helped the company to know their customers and benefitting both the parties customer and the company. (Fulford, 2005).Loyalty schemes and programs are been introduced to increase frequency of sales and usage of products and secondly to retain customers base given expense of recruiting new customers and relatively profitability of loyal customers.(Uncles et al;2003).This manner customer loyalty could be increased and interest of using loyalty cards have taken place. Nectar Card introduced by Sainsbury- It was introduced on September 10, 2002. In grocery stores of Sainsbury this was a revolution brought in the loyalty programme. UKs four best known companies Sainsbury, Barclaycard, Debenhams and BP together created Nectar Card UKs most comphrensive reward programme. Extensive advertising on TV on all major channels was accompanied with press and outdoor advertising campaign. As per the extensive research conducted to cater consumer needs there are some features of Nectar programme listed. (Sainsbury, 2011) Choice- The nectar Card could be used to collect points not just for flights but to purchase groceries, in restaurants and for many other purposes. Speed-Nectar points could be earned by shopping at more than 1800 as participating outlets wherever individual shops does not make an individual wait for long number of years to collect enough points so as to claim their rewards. Simplicity-It is simple to use as one card, one points currency. Moreover this same card could be used in other stores like Barclays and customers purse would not bulge with number of loyalty cards and all the points collected would be in one card only. Ease-It is easy to use .The procedure is not complicated. Depending on what one individual wants to use points for Exchange points for Nectar voucher. Call Nectar direct or have points automatically deducted as and when the card is swiped. Huge Investment in Customer Loyalty since Launch of Nectar- On September 28,2009 Sainsbury had huge investment in customer loyalty since launch of Nectar. Pound multi million investment over 5 years Over 1 billion money saving coupons in store Staple everyday basics to help customers through economic downturn This major financial investment in a coupon scheme was to benefit 18.5 million customers retailers serve every week. The customer receive reward at the till with money-off coupons to make further purchase of branded and Sainsbury own brand products. (Sainsbury, 2011) Nectar Card took top spot in race for customers loyalty- More customers use Nectar card in comparison to other loyalty cards. The number of people using nectar card increased over 1million in making Nectar card scheme to be widely used across the country making it popular among customers. The reason being Nectar card widely been used by customers and the attraction for them to use it is because it has number of partners it is associated with. Recent growth in 2010 usage of Nectar card was driven by savvy shoppers who were wanting more of their money during recession. As said by Gwyn Burr, Sainsburys Customer Direct. There customers appreciate and have around 1million new card holders who have signed to take advantage of benefits. (J SainsburyPLC) Easy Jet joined Nectar- Recently on March13 2011 Easy jet joined Nectar loyalty programme. This new partnership created between UKs largest loyalty programme and UKs biggest airlines. This partnership enables Nectar collectors to exchange their nectar points for any easy jest flights in 550 destinations in 30 countries with no restrictions. An article published in The Sunday Times says Sainsbury Chief Justin King-Loyalty cards provide advantage as without loyalty schemes supermarkets are forced to make promotions for their customers as those without data are been drawn into more promotion as they lack sophisticated database. As in Sainsbury coupon at till scheme customers are specially targeted money-off vouchers (Robert, 2010). Internal and External Relationships marketing Internal Relationship Marketing- The vital role played by employees in customer satisfaction has become distinct clear. (Godson, Background and theory, 2008)According to Gummesson E.2002, creating relationships between the management and employee and functions is the aim of internal marketing within relationship marketing. The employees should be given training so that they can serve customers in a manner which would increase the goodwill of the company and consequently develop in having external contacts and tools for external marketing. The employees when treated well this would motivate them to serve the customers. Sainsbury employees are recruited and the staff are treated without any discrimination. Focus to deal with candidates with Equality and Diversity policy at all times. Sainsbury attach Human Resource development to cope up with environment changes not only including the training cost but also investment cost. The policies for Sainsbury disabled people are such that which does not discriminate them from other employees rather gives them an edge and treats them with equality. External Relationship Marketing- . Communication Tools- Traditional communication tools like to sell by attracting attention, promote and persuade prior of making sales. There are two aspects like Asking-To elicit from consumers and buyers to understand their need of the product .Telling-To inform them all the aspects of the product making them aware helping to decide, persuade for acceptance and prompt purchase action.(i.e selling the product to increase level of business and accelerate diffusion of process) (J.Varey,2002) Example of Marketing Communication PERSONAL IMPERSONAL Formal Market Research focus group Market dominated advertising. Informal Consumer dominates face-to-face conversion. Internet chat room Other tools of Communication- Advertising- Making customers aware and delays affect on sales due to learning curve of customers.Sainsbury does extensive advertsing.Sainsbury target shoppers while they are in buying mode.It has effective communication with its customers through advertisments Publicity-Contionous effort made to make other communications credible.Campaigns of Sainsbury does include proof of posting and research available.They capture both point of sale and point of purchase opportunity. Personal selling- Immediate effect on sales. Sales Promotion E-marketing Direct Marketing- Sainsbury does more of direct marketing to reach its target customers.The channel used to reach its customers is through website (Sainsbury.co.uk), advertising through the stores which are widespread acrros UK.The promotion tool used by them is Nectar Card to reward its loyal customers for the purchases made by them. Recommendations- Sainsbury should concentrate on how to lower the price compared to its competitor which wins more of the customers is due to maintain equilibrium between price and quality. Sainsbury concentrates more on food for the food lovers.As consumers nowdays have many options availaible like cheap tasty take-aways and restaurants offering them excellent ambience these would be threat for sainsbury food business.Therefore they should develop their array of product options more to offer customers. Sainsbury should do wider research so that it is successful in understanding its consumers. (n.d.). Retrieved april 3, 2001, from http://www.essaycoursework.com/modelanswer/business/essays/communications-sainsbury-retailer.php (n.d.). Retrieved april 07, 2011, from http://www.essaycoursework.com/modelanswer/business/essays/communications-sainsbury-retailer.php (2005). Retrieved April 10, 2011, from Gateway for India: www.gatewayforindia.com/technology/CRM.htm (2007, october 27). Retrieved march 07, 2011, from Talking Retail-Hub for grocery retail: www.talkingretail.com Adebanjo, D. (2001). Understanding customer satisfaction-a UK food industry case study. British food Journal , 36-45. Adebanjo, D. (2001). Understanding customer satisfaction-Uk food industry case study. British food Journal , 37. Adebanjo, D. (2001). Understanding Customer Satisfaction-Uk food industry Case study. British Food Journal , 36. Egan, J. (2008). Internal Partnerships. In J. Egan, Relationship Marketing:Exploring Relational Strategies in Marketing (p. 174). PEARSON EDUCATION. Fulford, M. R. (2005). Loyalty transfer from Offline to online stores in the Uk grocery industry. International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management (Vol-6), 444-446. Godson, M. (2008). Background and theory. In M. Godson, Relationship Marketing (p. 17). Oxford Press. Godson, M. (2008). Customer loyalty and Inovlement. In M. Godson, Relationship Marketing (p. 102). Oxford Press. Godson, M. (2008). External Relationships. In M. Godson, Relationship Marketing (p. 205). Oxford Press. Handen, L. (2000). Putting CRM to Work. In S. A. BROWN, CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT (p. 8). JOHN WILEY SONS CANANDA LTD. J SainsburyPLC. (n.d.). Retrieved april 11, 2011, from http://www.j-sainsbury.com/cr/index.asp?pageid=59 J.Varey, R. (n.d.). Retrieved from Google Books. Jenkinson, A., Sain, B. (2003, May 15). Sainsburs Little Ones. Retrieved april 07, 2011, from Stepping-Stones: www.stepping-stones.org Kollewe, J. (2010, may 13). guardian.co.uk. Retrieved april 03, 2011, from guardian.co.uk: http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2010/may/13/sainsburys-boss-fears-vat-rise-under-new-government News, S. (2011, January 17). Developingthe customer relationship to win in 2011. Retrieved april 12, 2011, from IGD Retail Analysis: www.igd.com/analysis/hub Reed, F. a. (2008). External Relationships. In M. Godson, Relationship Marketing (p. 205). Oxford Press. Robert, M. L. (2010, march 14). Loyalty cards provide advantage. Retrieved april 09, 2011, from www.businesstimeonline.co.uk Sainsbury. (2011). J Sainsbury plc. Retrieved april 11, 2011, from J Sainsbury plc : www.j-sainsbury.com Sainsburyselects Teradata Warehouse and CRM solutions. (2001, june 19). DS star . Walton, X. a. (2008). CRM. In M. Godson, Relationship Marketing (p. 141). Oxford University Press